直接拿来用!超实用的Java数组技巧攻略

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直接拿来用!超实用的Java数组技巧攻略

直接拿来用!超实用的Java数组技巧攻略

本文分享了关于Java数组最顶级的11大方法,帮助你解决工作流程问题,无论是运用在团队环境或是在私人项目中,你都可以直接拿来用!

0. 声明一个数组(Declare an array)

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  1. String[] aArray = new String[5];
  2. String[] bArray = {"a","b","c", "d", "e"};
  3. String[] cArray = new String[]{"a","b","c","d","e"};
    1. 在Java中输出一个数组(Print an array in Java)

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  1. int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
  2. String intArrayString = Arrays.toString(intArray);
  3. // print directly will print reference value
  4. System.out.println(intArray);
  5. // [I@7150bd4d
  6. System.out.println(intArrayString);
  7. // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
    2. 从数组中创建数组列表(Create an ArrayList from an array

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  1. String[] stringArray = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" };
  2. ArrayList arrayList = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(stringArray));
  3. System.out.println(arrayList);
  4. // [a, b, c, d, e]
    3. 检查数组中是否包含特定值(Check if an array contains a certain value)

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  1. String[] stringArray = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" };
  2. boolean b = Arrays.asList(stringArray).contains("a");
  3. System.out.println(b);
  4. // true
    4. 连接两个数组( Concatenate two arrays)

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  1. int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
  2. int[] intArray2 = { 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 };
  3. // Apache Commons Lang library
  4. int[] combinedIntArray = ArrayUtils.addAll(intArray, intArray2);
    5. 声明一个数组内链(Declare an array inline )

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  1. method(new String[]{"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"});

6. 将数组元素加入到一个独立的字符串中(Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String)

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  1. // containing the provided list of elements
  2. // Apache common lang
  3. String j = StringUtils.join(new String[] { "a", "b", "c" }, ", ");
  4. System.out.println(j);
  5. // a, b, c
    7. 将数组列表转换成一个数组 (Covnert an ArrayList to an array)

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  1. String[] stringArray = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" };
  2. ArrayList arrayList = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(stringArray));
  3. String[] stringArr = new String[arrayList.size()];
  4. arrayList.toArray(stringArr);
  5. for (String s : stringArr)
  6. System.out.println(s);
    8. 将数组转换成一个集合(Convert an array to a set)

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  1. Set set = new HashSet(Arrays.asList(stringArray));
  2. System.out.println(set);
  3. //[d, e, b, c, a]
    9. 反向数组(Reverse an array)

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  1. int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
  2. ArrayUtils.reverse(intArray);
  3. System.out.println(Arrays.toString(intArray));
  4. //[5, 4, 3, 2, 1]
    10. 删除数组元素(Remove element of an array)

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  1. int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
  2. int[] removed = ArrayUtils.removeElement(intArray, 3);//create a new array
  3. System.out.println(Arrays.toString(removed));
    One more – convert int to byte array

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  1. byte[] bytes = ByteBuffer.allocate(4).putInt(8).array();
  2. for (byte t : bytes) {
  3. System.out.format("0x%x ", t);
  4. }
    来源: [http://www.csdn.net/article/2013-09-16/2816947-methods-for-java-arrays](http://www.csdn.net/article/2013-09-16/2816947-methods-for-java-arrays)

Top 10 Methods for Java Arrays

The following are top 10 methods for Java Array. They are the most voted questions from stackoverflow.

0. Declare an array String[] aArray = new String[5];String[] bArray = {"a","b","c", "d", "e"};String[] cArray = new String[]{"a","b","c","d","e"};

1. Print an array in Java

int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };String intArrayString = Arrays.toString(intArray); // print directly will print reference valueSystem.out.println(intArray);// [I@7150bd4d System.out.println(intArrayString);// [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

2. Create an ArrayList from an array

String[] stringArray = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" };ArrayList arrayList = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(stringArray));System.out.println(arrayList);// [a, b, c, d, e]

3. Check if an array contains a certain value

String[] stringArray = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" };boolean b = Arrays.asList(stringArray).contains("a");System.out.println(b);// true

4. Concatenate two arrays

int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };int[] intArray2 = { 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 };// Apache Commons Lang libraryint[] combinedIntArray = ArrayUtils.addAll(intArray, intArray2);

5. Declare an array inline

method(new String[]{"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"});

6. Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String

// containing the provided list of elements// Apache common langString j = StringUtils.join(new String[] { "a", "b", "c" }, ", ");System.out.println(j);// a, b, c

7. Covnert an ArrayList to an array

String[] stringArray = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" };ArrayList arrayList = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(stringArray));String[] stringArr = new String[arrayList.size()];arrayList.toArray(stringArr);for (String s : stringArr) System.out.println(s);

8. Convert an array to a set

Set set = new HashSet(Arrays.asList(stringArray));System.out.println(set);//[d, e, b, c, a]

9. Reverse an array

int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };ArrayUtils.reverse(intArray);System.out.println(Arrays.toString(intArray));//[5, 4, 3, 2, 1]

10. Remove element of an array

int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };int[] removed = ArrayUtils.removeElement(intArray, 3);//create a new arraySystem.out.println(Arrays.toString(removed));

One more – convert int to byte array

byte[] bytes = ByteBuffer.allocate(4).putInt(8).array(); for (byte t : bytes) { System.out.format("0x%x ", t);} 来源: [http://www.programcreek.com/2013/09/top-10-methods-for-java-arrays/](http://www.programcreek.com/2013/09/top-10-methods-for-java-arrays/)

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