直接拿来用!超实用的Java数组技巧攻略
Posted on直接拿来用!超实用的Java数组技巧攻略
直接拿来用!超实用的Java数组技巧攻略
本文分享了关于Java数组最顶级的11大方法,帮助你解决工作流程问题,无论是运用在团队环境或是在私人项目中,你都可以直接拿来用!
0. 声明一个数组(Declare an array)
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- String[] aArray = new String[5];
- String[] bArray = {"a","b","c", "d", "e"};
- String[] cArray = new String[]{"a","b","c","d","e"};
1. 在Java中输出一个数组(Print an array in Java)
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- int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
- String intArrayString = Arrays.toString(intArray);
- // print directly will print reference value
- System.out.println(intArray);
- // [I@7150bd4d
- System.out.println(intArrayString);
- // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
2. 从数组中创建数组列表(Create an ArrayList from an array)
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- String[] stringArray = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" };
- ArrayList
arrayList = new ArrayList (Arrays.asList(stringArray)); - System.out.println(arrayList);
- // [a, b, c, d, e]
3. 检查数组中是否包含特定值(Check if an array contains a certain value)
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- String[] stringArray = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" };
- boolean b = Arrays.asList(stringArray).contains("a");
- System.out.println(b);
- // true
4. 连接两个数组( Concatenate two arrays)
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- int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
- int[] intArray2 = { 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 };
- // Apache Commons Lang library
- int[] combinedIntArray = ArrayUtils.addAll(intArray, intArray2);
5. 声明一个数组内链(Declare an array inline )
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- method(new String[]{"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"});
6. 将数组元素加入到一个独立的字符串中(Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String)
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- // containing the provided list of elements
- // Apache common lang
- String j = StringUtils.join(new String[] { "a", "b", "c" }, ", ");
- System.out.println(j);
- // a, b, c
7. 将数组列表转换成一个数组 (Covnert an ArrayList to an array)
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- String[] stringArray = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" };
- ArrayList
arrayList = new ArrayList (Arrays.asList(stringArray)); - String[] stringArr = new String[arrayList.size()];
- arrayList.toArray(stringArr);
- for (String s : stringArr)
- System.out.println(s);
8. 将数组转换成一个集合(Convert an array to a set)
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- Set
set = new HashSet (Arrays.asList(stringArray)); - System.out.println(set);
- //[d, e, b, c, a]
9. 反向数组(Reverse an array)
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- int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
- ArrayUtils.reverse(intArray);
- System.out.println(Arrays.toString(intArray));
- //[5, 4, 3, 2, 1]
10. 删除数组元素(Remove element of an array)
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- int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
- int[] removed = ArrayUtils.removeElement(intArray, 3);//create a new array
- System.out.println(Arrays.toString(removed));
One more – convert int to byte array
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- byte[] bytes = ByteBuffer.allocate(4).putInt(8).array();
- for (byte t : bytes) {
- System.out.format("0x%x ", t);
- }
来源: [http://www.csdn.net/article/2013-09-16/2816947-methods-for-java-arrays](http://www.csdn.net/article/2013-09-16/2816947-methods-for-java-arrays)
Top 10 Methods for Java Arrays
The following are top 10 methods for Java Array. They are the most voted questions from stackoverflow.
0. Declare an array String[] aArray = new String[5];String[] bArray = {"a","b","c", "d", "e"};String[] cArray = new String[]{"a","b","c","d","e"};
1. Print an array in Java
int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };String intArrayString = Arrays.toString(intArray); // print directly will print reference valueSystem.out.println(intArray);// [I@7150bd4d System.out.println(intArrayString);// [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
2. Create an ArrayList from an array
String[] stringArray = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" };ArrayList
3. Check if an array contains a certain value
String[] stringArray = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" };boolean b = Arrays.asList(stringArray).contains("a");System.out.println(b);// true
4. Concatenate two arrays
int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };int[] intArray2 = { 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 };// Apache Commons Lang libraryint[] combinedIntArray = ArrayUtils.addAll(intArray, intArray2);
5. Declare an array inline
method(new String[]{"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"});
6. Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String
// containing the provided list of elements// Apache common langString j = StringUtils.join(new String[] { "a", "b", "c" }, ", ");System.out.println(j);// a, b, c
7. Covnert an ArrayList to an array
String[] stringArray = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" };ArrayList
8. Convert an array to a set
Set
9. Reverse an array
int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };ArrayUtils.reverse(intArray);System.out.println(Arrays.toString(intArray));//[5, 4, 3, 2, 1]
10. Remove element of an array
int[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };int[] removed = ArrayUtils.removeElement(intArray, 3);//create a new arraySystem.out.println(Arrays.toString(removed));
One more – convert int to byte array
byte[] bytes = ByteBuffer.allocate(4).putInt(8).array(); for (byte t : bytes) { System.out.format("0x%x ", t);} 来源: [http://www.programcreek.com/2013/09/top-10-methods-for-java-arrays/](http://www.programcreek.com/2013/09/top-10-methods-for-java-arrays/)